今日要聞

“十四五”循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)劃：到2025年，農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用率保持在86%以上

2021-07-20 16:01:28 來(lái)源：農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：26131 評(píng)論

導(dǎo)讀：做好秸稈還田和離田利用工作，對(duì)促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展、贏得全年糧食豐收具有重要意義。

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 熱點(diǎn)關(guān)注】 農(nóng)作物秸稈是農(nóng)田生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中可直接利用的有機(jī)物料，秸稈還田對(duì)增加土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)含量、改良土壤、培肥地力具有重要作用。秸稈及時(shí)粉碎還田有利于微生物對(duì)秸稈的分解利用及營(yíng)養(yǎng)元素的釋放，可為后茬作物提供及時(shí)有效的養(yǎng)分。為節(jié)約成本、不誤農(nóng)時(shí)，小麥聯(lián)合收割機(jī)需加裝秸稈粉碎還田裝置，收獲小麥的同時(shí)將秸稈就地切碎，均勻地拋撒在地表并形成覆蓋，直接免耕、旋耕后播種玉米或進(jìn)行水稻插秧。做好秸稈還田和離田利用工作，對(duì)促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展、贏得全年糧食豐收具有重要意義。
 
　　發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)是我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的一項(xiàng)重大戰(zhàn)略。農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用是農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展的重要一環(huán)。近日國(guó)家發(fā)改委發(fā)布的《“十四五”循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》中，明確提出，到2025年，我國(guó)資源循環(huán)型產(chǎn)業(yè)體系基本建立，覆蓋全社會(huì)的資源循環(huán)利用體系基本建成，主要資源產(chǎn)出率比2020年提高約20%，農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用率保持在86%以上。
 

 

　　《規(guī)劃》明確，到2025年，我國(guó)資源利用效率大幅提高，再生資源對(duì)原生資源的替代比例進(jìn)一步提高，循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)資源安全的支撐保障作用進(jìn)一步凸顯。農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用率保持在86%以上，大宗固廢綜合利用率達(dá)到60%，建筑垃圾綜合利用率達(dá)到60%，廢紙、廢鋼利用量分別達(dá)到6000萬(wàn)噸和3.2億噸，再生有色金屬產(chǎn)量達(dá)到2000萬(wàn)噸，資源循環(huán)利用產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值達(dá)到5萬(wàn)億元。
 
　　在農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域，通過(guò)加強(qiáng)農(nóng)林廢棄物資源化利用、加強(qiáng)廢舊農(nóng)用物資回收利用、推行循環(huán)型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展模式，深化農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，建立循環(huán)型農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式。
 
　　2016年，發(fā)展改革委辦公廳、農(nóng)業(yè)部辦公廳印發(fā)了《關(guān)于編制“十三五”秸稈綜合利用實(shí)施方案的指導(dǎo)意見的通知》，要求各地因地制宜，合理安排秸稈“五料化”利用，鼓勵(lì)推廣保護(hù)性耕作、秸稈青貯、氨化、生物氣化、熱解氣化、固化成型等技術(shù)。2016—2018年，農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部會(huì)同財(cái)政部安排中央財(cái)政資金38億元，開展秸稈綜合利用試點(diǎn)，通過(guò)秸稈覆蓋、深翻、過(guò)腹還田等多種方式，提升秸稈還田率。2017年，農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部啟動(dòng)了“東北地區(qū)秸稈處理行動(dòng)”，每年安排秸稈試點(diǎn)資金6億多元，支持東北4省(區(qū))秸稈綜合利用。以農(nóng)用優(yōu)先的原則，發(fā)布了東北高寒區(qū)玉米秸稈深翻養(yǎng)地模式、秸—飼—肥種養(yǎng)結(jié)合模式、秸—沼—肥等技術(shù)模式，推動(dòng)秸稈機(jī)械粉碎還田、養(yǎng)畜過(guò)腹還田、生物腐熟還田。2017年，東北地區(qū)秸稈綜合利用率到達(dá)72%，新增秸稈還田面積近3000萬(wàn)畝。2019年，財(cái)政部在中央財(cái)政農(nóng)業(yè)資源及生態(tài)保護(hù)補(bǔ)助資金中安排19.5億元，支持全國(guó)各地開展農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用工作，鼓勵(lì)地方探索建立“誰(shuí)受益誰(shuí)處理”“秸稈換有機(jī)肥”等機(jī)制，通過(guò)政府培育環(huán)境、政策積極引導(dǎo)，激發(fā)秸稈還田、離田、加工利用等各環(huán)節(jié)市場(chǎng)主體活力，引導(dǎo)撬動(dòng)社會(huì)資本和金融資本支持農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用工作，形成工作合力，探索可推廣、可持續(xù)的農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用模式，建立秸稈綜合利用穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行的投入保障機(jī)制。
 
　　本文由農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)(m.tmpdc.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來(lái)源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部網(wǎng)站、國(guó)家發(fā)改委網(wǎng)站。

上一篇： 推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，河北省2021年安排農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展專項(xiàng)轉(zhuǎn)移支付資金74390萬(wàn)元

下一篇：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部：加大農(nóng)機(jī)補(bǔ)貼支持力度，將更多茶葉生產(chǎn)機(jī)具納入補(bǔ)貼范圍

我要評(píng)論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個(gè)字符)

所有評(píng)論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見，與本站立場(chǎng)無(wú)關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3222098","Picture":"mt0008/f05c972a1daef939187e9d0bdb07006e0f46029fbbd617176956f9cab3350f8002c58524826590a9.png","PictureDomain":"img46","Name":"國(guó)產(chǎn)針管韌性測(cè)試儀價(jià)格","Type":"HT-Z046","Descrip":"該測(cè)試儀采用7寸彩色液晶屏，中文菜單顯示：管壁類型、彎曲角度、公稱規(guī)格、支點(diǎn)與作用點(diǎn)間距、彎曲次數(shù)。由PLC可編程控制器設(shè)定程序，自動(dòng)測(cè)試。","CompanyName":"上?；諠詣?dòng)化設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"141733","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"1","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559030","StandUrl":"/st141733","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:30:05","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103222098","UserID":"154734","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1997025","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張小姐","TelPhone":"021-57853778","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"自動(dòng)自動(dòng)化成套設(shè)別及配件，機(jī)械設(shè)備（除特種設(shè)備）及配件制造，加工（以上限分支機(jī)構(gòu)經(jīng)營(yíng)），設(shè)計(jì)，批發(fā)，零售，模具，五金制品，工具加工（限分支機(jī)構(gòu)經(jīng)營(yíng)），設(shè)計(jì)，批發(fā)，零售。五金交電，金屬材料，金屬制品，不銹鋼制品，建筑材料，鋼材，橡塑制品，環(huán)保設(shè)備，潤(rùn)滑劑，汽車配件，摩托車配件的批發(fā)，零售。（企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)涉及行政許可的，憑許可證件經(jīng)營(yíng)）化成套設(shè)別及配件，機(jī)械設(shè)備（除特種設(shè)備）及配件制造，加工（以上限分支機(jī)構(gòu)經(jīng)營(yíng)），設(shè)計(jì)，批發(fā)，零售，模具，五金制品，工具加工（限分支機(jī)構(gòu)經(jīng)營(yíng)），設(shè)計(jì)，批發(fā)，零售。五金交電，金屬材料，金屬制品，不銹鋼制品，建筑材料，鋼材，橡塑制品，環(huán)保設(shè)備，潤(rùn)滑劑，汽車配件，摩托車配件的批發(fā)，零售。（企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)涉及行政許可的，憑許可證件經(jīng)營(yíng)）","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"0","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/23 2:30:05","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15921758826"},{"ID":"3026129","Picture":"e5ca2dcf248b42a406dad2fbe2c75fa3629cdb701ddcce9a2ab475dc28c905f3141e238ecd94cbea.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"供應(yīng)SIL2認(rèn)證不中斷測(cè)量的流量計(jì)","Type":"","Descrip":"SIL2認(rèn)證不中斷工作測(cè)量的德國(guó)SKI流量計(jì)，可以不中斷管路插入或抽回拆除。利用專用的管道轉(zhuǎn)孔設(shè)備，在管道保持工作運(yùn)行狀態(tài)下，對(duì)管道進(jìn)行鉆孔，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)把SDF流量傳感器安裝到管道上。FASTLOK機(jī)構(gòu)有四種不同的類型，適用于不同的壓力等級(jí)和危險(xiǎn)氣體或環(huán)境。 配FASTLOK的SDF流量傳感器可配備用于危險(xiǎn)流體的氣密填料及壓蓋組件，并配備集成齒輪驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置，用于SDF流量傳感器的插入和縮回。","CompanyName":"丹東德澤科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128867","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"55","City":"丹東市","Address":"丹東市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"67","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559030","StandUrl":"/st128867","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:30:50","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103026129","UserID":"141856","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1669489","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"宋春輝","TelPhone":"0415-6199872","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"德國(guó)FAFNIR進(jìn)口磁致伸縮液位計(jì)、丹麥API超低溫液位開關(guān)、瑞士DIGMESA流量計(jì)、德國(guó)LogiDataTech氣體傳感器、美國(guó)INTEK流量計(jì)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"34148","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/16 15:03:03","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13842538275"},{"ID":"3052136","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c732ecdc0f574baac1d632876be0f330c411645c87b3e65fcc7ac7859732c5c2aa86.jpg","PictureDomain":"img53","Name":"重慶日機(jī)裝計(jì)量泵報(bào)價(jià)","Type":"","Descrip":"日本日機(jī)裝計(jì)量泵適合輸送液體：可輸送強(qiáng)酸、堿類水處理藥水、造紙藥劑、水泥添加劑、活性炭、絮凝劑、石油添加藥等。","CompanyName":"肇慶市鴻晟環(huán)保設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"129504","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"222","City":"肇慶市","Address":"肇慶市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"160","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559028","StandUrl":"/st129504","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:28:33","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103052136","UserID":"142493","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1853528","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李鉆群","TelPhone":"86-0758-8508562","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"NIKKISO, DOSENCE計(jì)量泵,VERDER,GRACO 氣動(dòng)泵, 三川宏耐腐蝕泵, 過(guò)濾機(jī),DINO手提泵,PH/ORP控制器,PTFE熱交換器,濾芯等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"14864","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/31 14:55:06","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13073048974"},{"ID":"3030199","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d06c9957a2b2816ce118209b347a67882a8742008eb1ab2610be4b681b56328a4.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"供應(yīng)SW消防一體化泵站","Type":"SW水箱","Descrip":"智慧型SW消防一體化泵站生產(chǎn)廠家智慧消防是物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)在消防工作中實(shí)現(xiàn)火災(zāi)信息的應(yīng)用，智慧消防云平臺(tái)是實(shí)現(xiàn)城市智慧消防控制的新工具，它為火災(zāi)管理的痛點(diǎn)提供了科學(xué)、技術(shù)、智能的解決方案，有效的幫助社會(huì)各單位提高了防火控制能力、火災(zāi)預(yù)警能力和消防應(yīng)急疏散能力。","CompanyName":"鹽城思源給排水設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"129232","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"94","City":"鹽城市","Address":"鹽城市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"96","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559028","StandUrl":"/st129232","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:28:06","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103030199","UserID":"142221","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1680891","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"卞女士","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"地埋式消防水箱，地埋式消防箱泵一體化，抗浮地埋式消防泵站，SW地埋式消防水箱，雨水收集系統(tǒng)，雨水收集模塊，一體化預(yù)制泵站，污水提升泵站","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"25066","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/17 17:44:40","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13962030990"},{"ID":"3021478","Picture":"15503715273aa74db9290454ce8d25d9398e3762d86e7464ed03eabb6c338bef91079d1782b17499.jpg","PictureDomain":"img55","Name":"全自動(dòng)超濾設(shè)備多少錢","Type":"優(yōu)質(zhì)超濾系統(tǒng)","Descrip":"2T/H 全自動(dòng)超濾設(shè)備：超濾膜被大量用于水處理工程。超濾技術(shù)在反滲透預(yù)處理、飲用水處理、中水回用等領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用。超濾技術(shù)在酒類和飲料的除菌與除濁，藥品的除熱原以及食品及制藥物濃縮過(guò)程中均起到關(guān)鍵作用。","CompanyName":"廣州潔涵水處理設(shè)備科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128877","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"213","City":"廣州市","Address":"廣州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"76","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559028","StandUrl":"/st128877","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:28:49","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103021478","UserID":"141866","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1683650","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"尹女士","TelPhone":"020-84501914","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"反滲透純水設(shè)備，直飲水設(shè)備，超濾設(shè)備，軟化系統(tǒng)，除鐵錳設(shè)備，混床設(shè)備，EDI超純水設(shè)備，車用尿素生產(chǎn)設(shè)備，洗滌用品生產(chǎn)設(shè)備","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"32797","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/15 15:28:42","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18520706430"},{"ID":"3222093","Picture":"mt0001/d69c016c8587526c891ac0150e75d2e524a86cbcb2e91d8c09ed01735cb1934bc193330c6cc7f628.jpg","PictureDomain":"img61","Name":"注氣井硅藍(lán)寶石壓力傳感器報(bào)價(jià)","Type":"","Descrip":"高精度350℃高溫200MPa高壓傳感器 小體積直徑Φ10、Φ14、Φ16可選。采用硅-藍(lán)寶石半導(dǎo)體感測(cè)元件，硅電阻敏感電橋電路的壓敏電阻即使在高溫下，也不會(huì)發(fā)生短路，因此可在最嚴(yán)酷的工作環(huán)境中使用。經(jīng)常工作，可靠性高，精度高，溫度誤差小，性價(jià)比高。溫度測(cè)量范圍寬：-45℃~+200℃~+350℃，溫度誤差小。壓力范圍：0-200MPa","CompanyName":"湖南巍美電氣技術(shù)有限公司","CompanyID":"141613","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"199","City":"長(zhǎng)沙市","Address":"長(zhǎng)沙市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"2","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51559026","StandUrl":"/st141613","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 2:26:13","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103222093","UserID":"154614","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1988739","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李生","TelPhone":"86-0731-85862887","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"礦用壓力傳感器,煤安溫度傳感器,本安型液位傳感器,濃度傳感器,沉降監(jiān)測(cè)傳感器,隔膜壓力表,流量測(cè)量,扭矩傳感器","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"830","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/23 2:26:13","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營(yíng)銷寶會(huì)員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15111274459"}]