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四部門聯(lián)合印發(fā)《通知》 部署當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)工作

2021-07-21 09:18:33 來源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部新聞辦公室 閱讀量：17013 評論

導(dǎo)讀：當(dāng)前是“七下八上”防汛抗旱的關(guān)鍵時期，也是秋糧產(chǎn)量形成的重要時節(jié)。據(jù)氣象部門預(yù)計，今年盛夏我國氣候狀況總體偏差，極端天氣氣候事件偏多，旱澇災(zāi)害較重，農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)面臨的風(fēng)險隱患較大。

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 熱點關(guān)注】 當(dāng)前是“七下八上”防汛抗旱的關(guān)鍵時期，也是秋糧產(chǎn)量形成的重要時節(jié)。據(jù)氣象部門預(yù)計，今年盛夏我國氣候狀況總體偏差，極端天氣氣候事件偏多，旱澇災(zāi)害較重，農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)面臨的風(fēng)險隱患較大。為貫徹落實黨中央、國務(wù)院決策部署，近日農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部、水利部、應(yīng)急管理部、中國氣象局聯(lián)合下發(fā)《關(guān)于切實做好當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)工作 千方百計奪取全年糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)豐收的通知》(以下簡稱《通知》)，并制定《當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)保豐收預(yù)案》，要求各地緊緊圍繞糧食產(chǎn)量保持在1.3萬億斤以上的目標(biāo)任務(wù)，努力做到防在成災(zāi)前、抗在第一時、救在第一線，力爭重災(zāi)區(qū)少減產(chǎn)、輕災(zāi)區(qū)保穩(wěn)產(chǎn)、無災(zāi)區(qū)多增產(chǎn)，千方百計奪取糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)豐收。
 
　　《通知》指出，入汛以來，我國極端天氣呈現(xiàn)多發(fā)頻發(fā)重發(fā)態(tài)勢，奪取全年糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)豐收面臨干旱、洪澇、病蟲害等多個關(guān)口。各地各部門要按照中央的決策部署，提高政治站位，切實把做好當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)作為奪取全年糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)豐收的頭等大事，加強(qiáng)組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、強(qiáng)化責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)，堅決打贏農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)奪豐收這場硬仗，實現(xiàn)“龍口”“蟲口”奪糧。
 
　　《通知》要求，各地要加強(qiáng)監(jiān)測預(yù)警，抓好信息調(diào)度。立足于“早”，密切關(guān)注天氣變化，準(zhǔn)確分析研判氣候和災(zāi)害發(fā)生趨勢，及時發(fā)布預(yù)警信息。立足于“準(zhǔn)”，實行周調(diào)度、月會商、重大災(zāi)情及時報告制度，準(zhǔn)確掌握墑情、苗情和災(zāi)情，落實有針對性的防御措施。立足于“快”，加強(qiáng)應(yīng)急值守，關(guān)鍵時期、關(guān)鍵崗位24小時值班，第一時間處置突發(fā)事件。
 
　　《通知》強(qiáng)調(diào)，各地各有關(guān)部門要因地制宜細(xì)化實化農(nóng)業(yè)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)預(yù)案，明確責(zé)任分工，加強(qiáng)協(xié)調(diào)配合。農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部門要分作物分災(zāi)種制定防災(zāi)減災(zāi)技術(shù)意見，組織專家和農(nóng)技人員包區(qū)包片開展技術(shù)服務(wù)，指導(dǎo)農(nóng)民落實關(guān)鍵措施，抓好災(zāi)情應(yīng)對和生產(chǎn)恢復(fù)，最大限度降低病蟲危害損失。水利部門要落實打應(yīng)急井、建集雨窖、加固山塘水壩等措施，合理調(diào)配水源；科學(xué)精細(xì)調(diào)度水利工程，積極儲備抗旱水源，確保引水暢通；搞好機(jī)井檢修，保障抗旱應(yīng)急用水。應(yīng)急部門要做好救災(zāi)物資準(zhǔn)備，及時啟動應(yīng)急響應(yīng)，組織災(zāi)害救助，開展應(yīng)急救援，盡快恢復(fù)生產(chǎn)生活秩序。氣象部門要及時發(fā)布?xì)庀笮畔?，對干旱地區(qū)適時開展人工增雨作業(yè)。各部門要加強(qiáng)政策支持，抓好救災(zāi)保障，及時恢復(fù)災(zāi)后生產(chǎn)，切實減輕災(zāi)害損失。同時，積極做好宣傳引導(dǎo)，推動防災(zāi)減災(zāi)工作順利開展。

上一篇： 夏糧產(chǎn)量創(chuàng)新高，2021年上半年農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)中向好

下一篇：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部部署黃河流域草地貪夜蛾防控工作

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