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2020年種植業(yè)工作要點
2020-02-27
16:49:46
來源:農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部 閱讀量:16935
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導讀:2020年種植業(yè)工作的總體思路是:堅持以習近平新時代中國特色社會主義思想為指導,全面落實黨的十九大和十九屆二中、三中、四中全會及中央經(jīng)濟工作會議、中央農(nóng)村工作會議、中央一號文件精神,按照全國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳局長會議部署,對標對表全面建成小康社會目標任務,堅持穩(wěn)中求進工作總基調(diào),堅持新發(fā)展理念,深化農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革,全力抓好農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)保供和農(nóng)民增收,堅決守住國家糧食安全底線,推進種植業(yè)綠色高質(zhì)量發(fā)展,在做好新
【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 政策導讀】2020年是全面建成小康社會目標實現(xiàn)之年,是全面打贏脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)收官之年,鞏固種植業(yè)發(fā)展好形勢,確保小康之年糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)豐收,具有特殊重要意義。2020年種植業(yè)工作的總體思路是:堅持以習近平新時代中國特色社會主義思想為指導,全面落實黨的十九大和十九屆二中、三中、四中全會及中央經(jīng)濟工作會議、中央農(nóng)村工作會議、中央一號文件精神,按照全國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳局長會議部署,對標對表全面建成小康社會目標任務,堅持穩(wěn)中求進工作總基調(diào),堅持新發(fā)展理念,深化農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革,全力抓好農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)保供和農(nóng)民增收,堅決守住國家糧食安全底線,推進種植業(yè)綠色高質(zhì)量發(fā)展,在做好新型冠狀病毒感染肺炎疫情防控的同時,統(tǒng)籌抓好種植業(yè)穩(wěn)定發(fā)展各項工作,為全面建成小康社會和脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)圓滿收官奠定堅實基礎。
在目標任務上,突出“守底線、優(yōu)結(jié)構(gòu)、提質(zhì)量”。“守底線”就是守住國家糧食安全底線。堅持穩(wěn)字當頭,穩(wěn)政策、穩(wěn)面積、穩(wěn)產(chǎn)量,確保三大谷物面積穩(wěn)定在14億畝以上、口糧面積穩(wěn)定在8億畝以上,確保2020年糧食產(chǎn)量穩(wěn)定在1.3萬億斤以上。“優(yōu)結(jié)構(gòu)”就是繼續(xù)優(yōu)化種植結(jié)構(gòu)。鞏固區(qū)域結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整成果,調(diào)優(yōu)品種結(jié)構(gòu),提高產(chǎn)品品質(zhì),增加綠色優(yōu)質(zhì)
農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供給。“提質(zhì)量”就是推動種植業(yè)綠色高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。推廣綠色生產(chǎn)方式,三大糧食作物化肥、農(nóng)藥利用率提高到40%以上。打造區(qū)域優(yōu)勢特色產(chǎn)業(yè)集群,推動一二三產(chǎn)融合發(fā)展,延長產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條,提高種植業(yè)質(zhì)量效益和競爭力。
一、毫不放松抓好糧食等重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn),確保小康之年農(nóng)業(yè)豐收
(一)全力穩(wěn)定糧食生產(chǎn)。實施糧食等重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品保障戰(zhàn)略,調(diào)整完善稻谷、小麥低收購價政策,保持玉米、大豆生產(chǎn)者補貼總額穩(wěn)定,推進稻谷、小麥、玉米完全成本保險和收入保險試點,穩(wěn)定農(nóng)民基本收益,保護和調(diào)動農(nóng)民種糧積極性。加強高標準農(nóng)田建設,以糧食生產(chǎn)功能區(qū)和重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)保護區(qū)為重點,完成8000萬畝高標準農(nóng)田和2000萬畝高效節(jié)水灌溉建設任務。創(chuàng)新開展綠色高質(zhì)高效行動,遴選發(fā)布一批綠色高質(zhì)高效糧食作物新品種和新品牌,集成示范一批糧食生產(chǎn)全過程高質(zhì)高效技術(shù)模式,以良種為基礎、以機械化為載體、以社會化服務為支撐,建設生產(chǎn)全程機械化、投入品施用精準化、田間管理智能化的標準化生產(chǎn)基地,提升糧食生產(chǎn)科技水平。
(二)保持棉油糖合理自給水平。完善棉花、油料、糖料扶持政策,力爭棉花面積穩(wěn)定在5000萬畝、油料面積穩(wěn)定在1.9億畝、糖料面積穩(wěn)定在2400萬畝。加快推廣陸地中長絨棉、“雙低、雙高”(低芥酸低硫甙、高產(chǎn)高油)油菜和國產(chǎn)自育甘蔗優(yōu)新品種,集成推廣綠色輕簡化高效栽培技術(shù)模式,因地制宜推進全程機械化生產(chǎn),降低用工成本,提高質(zhì)量效益。
(三)保障“菜籃子”產(chǎn)品穩(wěn)定供應。穩(wěn)定蔬菜面積,保障供應總量平衡,促進季節(jié)、區(qū)域、品種結(jié)構(gòu)均衡及質(zhì)量安全,特別是確保疫情防控期間蔬菜等“菜籃子”產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)供應。抓好南方冬春蔬菜生產(chǎn),穩(wěn)定北方冬季設施蔬菜面積,穩(wěn)步形成品種互補、檔期合理、區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)的供應格局。集成推廣壯苗培育、節(jié)水灌溉、精準施肥、輕簡化栽培等綠色高質(zhì)高效生產(chǎn)技術(shù)模式,提高蔬菜生產(chǎn)科技水平。加強對關(guān)系民生的26種大宗蔬菜、5種水果市場價格和產(chǎn)銷形勢的監(jiān)測分析,及時發(fā)布預警信息,加強產(chǎn)銷銜接,引導科學種植、順售。
(四)推進科學防災減災。研判全年農(nóng)業(yè)氣象年景和災害發(fā)生趨勢,制定防災減災預案。建立健全快速反應機制,推進種植業(yè)氣象災害監(jiān)測預警信息化。加強災害監(jiān)測,密切與氣象、水利、應急等部門溝通會商,及時發(fā)布預警信息。根據(jù)災害發(fā)生情況和作物生育進程,制定抗災救災技術(shù)指導意見,組織專家和農(nóng)技人員深入重災區(qū),開展指導服務,推進科學抗災。加大救災支持,盡快恢復生產(chǎn),努力減輕災害損失。
(五)抓好草地貪夜蛾防控。壓實防控責任,建立部門指導、省負總責、縣抓落實的防控機制。制定防控預案,針對西南華南、長江流域、黃淮海玉米和小麥產(chǎn)區(qū),分區(qū)提出對策措施,提早做好物資和技術(shù)準備。加強監(jiān)測預警,組織開展區(qū)域聯(lián)合監(jiān)測,加密增設測報網(wǎng)點,確保西南華南邊境地區(qū)、遷飛擴散通道、玉米小麥等作物種植區(qū)全覆蓋,及時發(fā)布預警信息。推進科學防控,按照治早治小、分區(qū)分時、全力撲殺的要求,聚焦重點區(qū)域,加強分類指導,大力開展統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、群防群治、聯(lián)防聯(lián)控,確保草地貪夜蛾不大面積連片成災、危害損失控制在5%以內(nèi)。
(六)加強重大病蟲疫情防控。推進植物保護工程項目建設,完善重大病蟲疫情田間監(jiān)測網(wǎng)點,提升監(jiān)測智能化和標準化水平。組織實施防病治蟲奪豐收行動,突出抓好小麥條銹病和赤霉病、水稻“兩遷”害蟲和稻瘟病等暴發(fā)性、遷飛性、流行性病蟲害防控,確保重大病蟲總體危害損失率控制在5%以內(nèi)。開展病蟲害專業(yè)化“統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治百縣”創(chuàng)建活動,提高統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治覆蓋率。著力抓好柑橘黃龍病、蘋果蠹蛾、馬鈴薯甲蟲和金線蟲等重大植物疫情阻截防控,推進海南、甘肅等良種繁育基地檢疫聯(lián)合執(zhí)法行動,強化疫情監(jiān)測與檢疫監(jiān)管。
(七)壓實地方穩(wěn)產(chǎn)保供責任。強化糧食安全省長責任制考核,進一步優(yōu)化考核指標,嚴格考核評分標準,加大支持糧食生產(chǎn)投入的分值比重,推動主產(chǎn)省提高產(chǎn)能,非主產(chǎn)省提高自給率,各省(自治區(qū)、直轄市)糧食播種面積和產(chǎn)量要保持基本穩(wěn)定。研究建立糧食生產(chǎn)監(jiān)測預警機制,科學確定分省糧食自給目標和底線要求,加強跟蹤分析和及時預警,壓實地方政府責任,提升糧食安全保障能力。推動“菜籃子”市長負責制落到實處,提升大中城市蔬菜自給能力。
二、持續(xù)推進結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整優(yōu)化,提升種植業(yè)供給質(zhì)量效率
(八)鞏固結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整成果。鞏固“鐮刀彎”地區(qū)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整成果,防止非優(yōu)勢區(qū)玉米面積大幅反彈。提升優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū)玉米產(chǎn)能,確保全國玉米面積基本穩(wěn)定。繼續(xù)實施大豆振興計劃,加大對大豆高產(chǎn)品種和玉米、大豆間作新農(nóng)藝推廣的支持力度,大豆面積穩(wěn)定在1.4億畝,建設40個前瞻性、引導性新品種新技術(shù)集成展示與試驗示范千畝片,示范帶動大豆單產(chǎn)水平和油脂蛋白含量提升。因地制宜在黃淮海和西南、西北地區(qū)示范推廣玉米、大豆帶狀復合種植技術(shù)模式,拓展大豆生產(chǎn)空間。積極發(fā)展長江流域油菜生產(chǎn),擴大黃淮海地區(qū)花生種植。
(九)積極發(fā)展優(yōu)勢特色產(chǎn)業(yè)。因地制宜發(fā)展果菜茶、食用菌、雜糧雜豆、薯類、中藥材、蠶桑、花卉等特色產(chǎn)業(yè)。優(yōu)化布局結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)資源稟賦、生態(tài)條件和產(chǎn)業(yè)基礎,構(gòu)建與資源環(huán)境相匹配的生產(chǎn)布局。優(yōu)化產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)市場多元化、個性化消費需求,增加更加豐富多樣、優(yōu)質(zhì)安全、營養(yǎng)健康的綠色優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品供給。開展低氟茶品種篩選和栽培技術(shù)推廣,在邊銷茶主產(chǎn)區(qū)建立一批示范低氟茶園。進一步落實《全國道地藥材生產(chǎn)基地建設規(guī)劃(2018—2025年)》,認定認證一批道地藥材生產(chǎn)基地,引導中藥材生產(chǎn)向道地優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū)集中。
(十)穩(wěn)步推進耕地輪作休耕試點。實施輪作休耕試點面積3000萬畝以上,以輪作為主、休耕為輔,擴大輪作、減少休耕。穩(wěn)定東北地區(qū)玉米—大豆為主的輪作面積,重點擴大長江流域和黃淮海地區(qū)水稻—油菜、玉米—大豆或花生等輪作規(guī)模,適當擴大西北地區(qū)小麥—薯類或豆類、玉米—豆類等輪作規(guī)模。逐步退出地方積極性不高、試點效果一般、三年試點到期的休耕任務。
三、穩(wěn)步提升種植業(yè)質(zhì)量效益,助力產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧農(nóng)民增收
(十一)促進糧食發(fā)展質(zhì)量提升。調(diào)優(yōu)品質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu),大力發(fā)展優(yōu)質(zhì)稻米、專用小麥、優(yōu)質(zhì)食用大豆,引導新型經(jīng)營主體開展規(guī)?;N植、標準化生產(chǎn)、產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營。加強產(chǎn)銷銜接,鼓勵實行訂單生產(chǎn)、定向收儲,實現(xiàn)優(yōu)質(zhì)優(yōu)價。舉辦全國性優(yōu)質(zhì)稻米、專用小麥品質(zhì)品鑒宣傳推介活動,公布一批優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)、食味品質(zhì)好的口糧品種和品牌,打造一批原糧優(yōu)質(zhì)化、加工標準化、產(chǎn)品品牌化的糧食精品強鎮(zhèn)強縣。
(十二)促進產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展。促進產(chǎn)加銷銜接,大力發(fā)展訂單生產(chǎn)。鼓勵建設加工示范基地,促進農(nóng)產(chǎn)品就地加工轉(zhuǎn)化增值。支持各地立足資源優(yōu)勢,打造各具特色的種植業(yè)全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,形成有競爭力的產(chǎn)業(yè)集群,推動一二三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展。依托國家棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)盟(CCIA),推動“技術(shù)方+生產(chǎn)方+需求方”一體化布局深度融合,建立高品質(zhì)棉花生產(chǎn)基地,創(chuàng)響“CCIA”國家棉花品牌。在蘋果、柑橘、葡萄等優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū),打造一批標準化生產(chǎn)示范基地,推行“一份合同+一個基地+一套標準+一支隊伍+一張保單”的生產(chǎn)模式,發(fā)展休閑采摘、觀光旅游等新產(chǎn)業(yè)新業(yè)態(tài),挖掘種植業(yè)增收潛力。
(十三)提升質(zhì)量安全水平。完善農(nóng)藥肥料標準體系,再組織制修訂農(nóng)藥殘留標準1000項,加快制修訂一批肥料安全性標準、農(nóng)藥產(chǎn)品和檢測方法標準。加快集成組裝一批標準化綠色高質(zhì)高效技術(shù)模式,鼓勵新型經(jīng)營主體按標生產(chǎn),發(fā)揮示范作用。加強農(nóng)藥安全使用監(jiān)督檢查,加大違規(guī)使用禁限用農(nóng)藥、超范圍使用農(nóng)藥、不嚴格執(zhí)行安全間隔期等問題的查處力度。推進科學用藥,促進環(huán)境友好型綠色農(nóng)藥替代傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)藥,減少農(nóng)藥殘留,確保農(nóng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全。
(十四)扎實推進產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧。聚焦“三區(qū)三州”等深度貧困地區(qū),立足資源優(yōu)勢,加大對特色扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)支持力度,加快推進長效扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。實施貧困地區(qū)特色產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)模式集成示范項目,瞄準突出問題和薄弱環(huán)節(jié),加力推廣標準化綠色生產(chǎn)技術(shù),推進化肥、農(nóng)藥減量增效,促進節(jié)本增效、增產(chǎn)增效。堅持扶貧與扶志、扶智相結(jié)合,組織種植業(yè)專家組深入貧困地區(qū)開展技術(shù)指導,加大特色產(chǎn)業(yè)技能培訓,增強發(fā)展內(nèi)生動力。支持貧困地區(qū)開展特色產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)需銜接,開拓產(chǎn)品銷售市場,提高扶貧產(chǎn)業(yè)質(zhì)量效益。
四、大力推廣綠色生產(chǎn)方式,促進種植業(yè)持續(xù)發(fā)展
(十五)持續(xù)推進化肥減量增效。深入開展化肥減量增效行動,確?;世寐侍岣叩?0%以上,保持化肥使用量負增長。夯實測土配方施肥基礎,繼續(xù)開展測土化驗、肥效試驗和化肥利用率田間試驗,運用區(qū)塊鏈、云計算等信息化技術(shù),系統(tǒng)挖掘測土配方施肥十五年大數(shù)據(jù),分區(qū)域、分作物提出科學施肥意見。推動農(nóng)企合作,科學制定大配方,推進配方肥落地。選擇300個糧棉油生產(chǎn)大縣開展化肥減量增效試點,集成推廣水稻側(cè)深施肥、玉米種肥同播、小麥一次性施肥等高效施肥技術(shù)和新型肥料產(chǎn)品,示范帶動全國化肥減量增效。系統(tǒng)總結(jié)“十三五”化肥使用量零增長行動經(jīng)驗做法,探索形成化肥減量增效可復制、可推廣的技術(shù)模式和工作機制,實現(xiàn)更大范圍推廣應用。
(十六)深入開展有機肥替代化肥。果菜茶有機肥替代化肥試點實施范圍向長江經(jīng)濟帶、黃河流域等區(qū)域傾斜,試點作物從蘋果、柑橘、蔬菜、茶葉向其他具有地方特色、節(jié)肥潛力大的園藝作物拓展。積極探索與畜禽糞污資源化利用有機結(jié)合,在果菜茶優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū)內(nèi)的畜禽養(yǎng)殖大市開展替代試點。創(chuàng)新工作機制,推動試點省完善先建后補、考評結(jié)合、獎懲并用等制度。通過政府購買服務,引導社會化服務組織和企業(yè)開展有機肥積造施用全過程、托管式、專業(yè)化服務,優(yōu)化肥料結(jié)構(gòu),增加有機肥施用。加快修訂有機肥料農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)標準,開展施用風險評估,探索建立有機肥原料正面清單制度。
(十七)持續(xù)推進農(nóng)藥減量增效。深入開展農(nóng)藥減量增效行動,確保農(nóng)藥利用率提高到40%以上,保持農(nóng)藥使用量負增長。實施綠色防控替代化學防治行動,繼續(xù)創(chuàng)建100個綠色防控示范縣,重點推廣生態(tài)控制、生物防治、理化誘控、蜜蜂授粉等綠色增產(chǎn)技術(shù)和新型
植保機械,扶持發(fā)展植保專業(yè)服務組織,推行統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治與綠色防控融合。開展“百萬農(nóng)民科學安全用藥培訓”活動,加強技術(shù)指導,推廣精準高效施藥、輪換用藥等科學用藥技術(shù),著力提升科學安全用藥水平。
(十八)大力發(fā)展旱作節(jié)水農(nóng)業(yè)。按照控制農(nóng)業(yè)灌溉用水總量、提升用水效率的要求,集成推廣旱作節(jié)水農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。根據(jù)水資源稟賦,調(diào)整種植結(jié)構(gòu),推行適水種植,示范推廣蓄水保墑、集雨補灌、壟作溝灌、測墑節(jié)灌、水肥一體化、抗旱抗逆等旱作節(jié)水技術(shù),提高水資源利用效率。在華北、西北等旱作區(qū)建立220個高標準旱作節(jié)水農(nóng)業(yè)示范區(qū),輻射帶動旱作節(jié)水技術(shù)大面積應用,示范區(qū)水分生產(chǎn)力提高10%以上。
(十九)探索開展農(nóng)藥肥料包裝廢棄物回收。會同生態(tài)環(huán)境部制定印發(fā)《農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物回收處理管理辦法》。開展農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物回收情況監(jiān)測調(diào)查。推進農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物回收工作,因地制宜探索回收模式,劃分生產(chǎn)企業(yè)、經(jīng)營單位和使用者的回收義務,鼓勵使用者自發(fā)回收農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物,引導專業(yè)化統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治組織開展農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物回收服務。落實《肥料包裝廢棄物回收處理指導意見》,探索開展肥料包裝廢棄物回收處理試點。加強試點經(jīng)驗總結(jié),宣傳推廣各地好經(jīng)驗好做法,引導農(nóng)藥肥料包裝廢棄物回收處理有序開展。
五、強化行業(yè)管理和體系建設,提高種植業(yè)工作效能
(二十)全面加強農(nóng)藥監(jiān)督管理。加強農(nóng)藥生產(chǎn)、經(jīng)營管理指導,開展農(nóng)藥產(chǎn)銷用信息監(jiān)測。積極穩(wěn)妥推進高毒農(nóng)藥淘汰,選擇2—3種高毒農(nóng)藥開展風險評估論證,適時采取禁用措施。推進農(nóng)藥質(zhì)量追溯體系和生產(chǎn)企業(yè)誠信體系建設,組織農(nóng)藥質(zhì)量監(jiān)督抽查,嚴厲查處假冒偽劣農(nóng)藥生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營行為。開展農(nóng)藥經(jīng)營標準化服務門店創(chuàng)建活動,示范帶動經(jīng)營者規(guī)范經(jīng)營行為。強化安全生產(chǎn)督導,督促指導農(nóng)藥生產(chǎn)者、經(jīng)營者、使用者落實安全生產(chǎn)主體責任。春秋季舉辦兩期全國性農(nóng)藥管理專題培訓班,重點培訓省級農(nóng)藥管理、執(zhí)法監(jiān)督和重點市縣人員,指導各地做好技術(shù)培訓。
(二十一)加強肥料監(jiān)督管理。強化用肥需求預測分析,建立流通部門、行業(yè)協(xié)會、大型企業(yè)定期會商機制,及時發(fā)布肥料市場價格動態(tài)、關(guān)鍵農(nóng)時肥料供需形勢分析等監(jiān)測信息,有效服務農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。開展有機肥料、土壤調(diào)理劑等產(chǎn)品安全性風險評價。按照“雙隨機一公開”的要求,組織開展肥料產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督抽查,維護農(nóng)民合法權(quán)益。
(二十二)優(yōu)化行政許可審批。按照“放管服”要求,進一步優(yōu)化技術(shù)審查、專家評審和行政審批,提高農(nóng)藥審批質(zhì)量。完善農(nóng)藥登記審批“綠色通道”政策,為生物農(nóng)藥、高毒農(nóng)藥替代產(chǎn)品、特色小宗作物用藥登記和企業(yè)兼并管理創(chuàng)造良好環(huán)境。優(yōu)化農(nóng)藥進出口管理服務,推進農(nóng)藥登記試驗數(shù)據(jù)互認工作。推進肥料行政許可審批改革,優(yōu)化安全性風險低、生產(chǎn)成熟、質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定的肥料產(chǎn)品登記程序,嚴格管理有安全性風險、如出質(zhì)量問題會對作物生長和土壤環(huán)境造成不可逆危害的肥料產(chǎn)品。規(guī)范國外引種檢疫審批,健全風險評估制度,保障引種安全。完善“全國農(nóng)業(yè)植物檢疫信息化管理系統(tǒng)”,強化產(chǎn)地檢疫、調(diào)運檢疫和國外引種檢疫在線申請、全程辦理、動態(tài)跟蹤功能,實現(xiàn)許可事項“一網(wǎng)辦理”、生產(chǎn)調(diào)運全程可溯。
(二十三)推進種植業(yè)法規(guī)體系建設。推動《農(nóng)作物病蟲害防治條例》出臺,盡快制定配套規(guī)章。舉辦全國性病蟲防治法規(guī)培訓班,普及宣傳《農(nóng)作物病蟲害防治條例》《農(nóng)藥包裝廢棄物回收處理管理辦法》等法規(guī)規(guī)章。修訂《植物檢疫條例實施細則(農(nóng)業(yè)部分)》《肥料登記管理辦法》,制定《農(nóng)藥安全合理使用管理辦法》。加快推進《糧食安全保障法》立法進程。
(二十四)推進規(guī)劃編制和重大課題研究。圍繞種植業(yè)綠色高質(zhì)量發(fā)展、構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代種植業(yè)體系,編制《全國種植業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃(2021—2025年)》,明確“十四五”種植業(yè)發(fā)展總體思路和目標任務。編制《全國農(nóng)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃(2021—2025年)》,做好農(nóng)藥生產(chǎn)布局、產(chǎn)能規(guī)模、產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)和政策措施等頂層設計。組織開展糧食生產(chǎn)支持保護政策等重大課題研究,增強政策的精準性和指向性。
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